What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?
Last Updated: 19.06.2025 05:59

Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.
When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.
the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".
How can someone in your family purposely try to destroy your reputation?
The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.
He then asserts :
[image of Common-mode choke]
Judge extends order suspending Trump’s block on Harvard’s incoming foreign students - CNN
Upvotes:
If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.
2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]
There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.
Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.
This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.
But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.
2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?
OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.
And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.
2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]
“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”
What is the sum of X+XX+XXX+XXXX?
One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”
a photo is worth a thousand words.
This is 'the assistant's answer'
Would you let your partner cheat on you every now and again?
Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.
It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.
2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].
If you get a chance to have sex with either Kajal Agarwal or Samantha, who would you choose and why?
Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.
The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”
Here is a simplified AC power diagram.
How can a hacker damage me, realistically?
The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.
Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".
Barnstars:
How Many Burgers Are Too Many Burgers? Here's What Health Experts Advise. - HuffPost
Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.
2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]
Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.
How is bestiality wrong, but killing animals for sport or trophies is considered okay?
2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi
This one hit behind the barn.
In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:
For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).
This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.
This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.
How good do you sing and how do you know this?
but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.
“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”
“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”
What has been your best sexual experience?
But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).
Edit 2024–10.
so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.
Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.
So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.
nine
(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).
One
Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).
These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.
These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.
At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.
so, what happens?
but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.
[old diagram got deleted by accident]
At least they know the answer if they wanted it.
This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.
He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.
The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”
First Sentence:
So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.
P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.
This device then solves the entire problem.
An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.
A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.
This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.
What does a fuse do?
What is lightning?
But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.
There are two important concepts here.
So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.
At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.
There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.
I post the exact comment here.
It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.
This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.
It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.
2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]
what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?
(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).
eight
He then describes the function of a fuse.
A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.